From: SFPhysics@aol.com
Date: Fri May 06 2005 - 02:16:45 PDT
From: SFPhysics@aol.com Message-ID: <45.27b387a1.2fac8ffd@aol.com> Date: Fri, 6 May 2005 05:16:45 EDT Subject: Remote Control Explorations
>>Does anyone have any ideas for how we can use old remote controls  in our
classroom?  These things keep piling up and I'm sure we can do  something
educational and interesting with them.
>
>
Marti  Andreski
De La Salle HS
<<
 
Greetings Marti:
 
I like to put a silicon solar cell attached to an amplifier to let  students 
hear that IR emitting remotes have different digital outputs for  different 
functions.  You need to do this in a room without the normal 60  Hz lighting 
turned on (which you will hear as a 120 Hz tone) and not too much  sunlight.  I 
put the solar cell at the sealed end of a short cardboard tube  with the inside 
painted black then hold the remote on the open end.  If you  connect the cell 
to an oscilloscope you can see the pulse train that is  generated.  A good 
O-scope with memory function will let the students  figure out the digital 
sequence and they love to do this.  The binary code  can also be converted to base 
10 with some interesting results.  Some  remotes will transmit the same code 
over and over so a regular O-scope will be  able to read the output.  Generally 
commands to raise or lower volume and  change channels will be repeated.
 
The IR output will also let you test various materials for IR transmission  
using the silicon solar cell and amplifier.  Cellophane tape, mylar tape,  
polypropylene film, mica, glass, clear plastics, gems, etc. can all be tested to  
see if they will pass IR light.  Most everything does but a few materials  
that pass visible light will not pass the IR.  The students can have fun  trying 
to find those that will not.
 
If you are good with a very small soldering iron you can put in a normal  LED 
that transmits in the visible range.  This alone will show that there  is an 
energy output from the unit.  The LED is polarity sensitive  so make sure the 
cathode goes to the correct connection.  An old spinning  strobe wheel can 
show the pulses in many cases (the kind with the slits cut  radially around the 
periphery and spun my a motor with a speed control).
 
I had a friend who would aim an IR remote at his dog, not an old ultrasonic  
unit, and the dog would come if he saw the beam.  I could never figure out  if 
it was a trick or the dog's vision went into the IR region.
 
Best wishes to all on the list,
 
Al Sefl
Who always goes to the kitchen when the microwave light is on...
And salivates when he hears the microwave done bell...
 
 
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